How Americans Resisted The Modern State, 1765-1850
Charles A. Burris emails:
Dear Robert and Patrick
Regarding today's Target Liberty article, Rothbard: The Creation of the US Constitution Was a Bloodless Coup, I want you to know that the book described below, The American Counter-Revolution in Favor of Liberty: How Americans Resisted Modern State, 1765-1850,, is in perfect agreement or conformity with much of what was described as Rothbard's position on the 1787 Constitutional Convention being a bloodless coup. Chapter 6 of this volume is entitled - "The Great Derailment: Philadelphia Putsch of 1787 and the Coming of the American State.
The book is explicitly in the Rothbardian tradition and is one of the most amazing books I have ever read.
Upon beginning to read it I was totally blown away.
This brilliant book is everything I hoped for and much more.
The analytical paradigm of the author is revolutionary in impact, an amazing synthesis of history, philosophy, economics and culture. It has challenged the court history interpretations and reaffirmed virtually everything I have believed about American history and the founding of the American nation state and subsequent history.
I have learned substantial new factual and interpretative information on each and every page of the volume.
I came across reference to this book in an unrelated article by the author. I looked it up on Amazon and him on Google.
There is an abbreviated version of the book at Google Books.
I read the introduction. It became immediately clear that this is the book I have been looking for, hoping for, to be published for almost 50 years (at least since 1972
when I was an undergraduate political science/history student intensively studying the American Revolution (especially by reading Bernard Bailyn and Murray N. Rothbard)
http://tcpbckup1.yolasite.com/resources/The%20Ideological%20Origins%20of%20the%20American%20Revolution%20By%20Bernard%20Bailyn.pdf
The Ideological Origins of the American Revolution, By Bernard Bailyn
https://mises.org/library/modern-historians-confront-american-revolution
Modern Historians Confront the American Revolution, By Murray N. Rothbard
In the subsequent decades I have read countless books and articles about what this new book finally puts into a brilliant and cohesive synthesis.
I have also written much on this myself and incorporated these ideas in my high school curriculum when teaching US History.
Essentially the book is about how there have been two parallel and competitive political belief systems in America. The first one drew upon European ideas and traditions of modern state building from the time of the Reformation, This set of ideas mimicked what was happening in Europe and led to the formulation of American nationalism and the impetus behind the Constitution and subsequent centralization of political control.
The author's book only discusses the historical period from 1765-1850 (and concludes with discussion of John C. Calhoun).
The story continues however, in the following decade with the War for Southern Independence or Lincoln's War for Coercive National Unification (at the same time Bismarck was consolidating the imperial German state), and could be traced to the Progressive Era, the New Deal and Fair Deal, and the National Security Act of 1947 which formally created the deep state.
The other ideological tradition existed before the Revolution, and was decentralist, libertarian, and anti-statist. It was very strongly influenced by centuries of Medieval political thought and centuries old traditions (especially concerning localism, individual freedom, and representation in Parliament) and later the British "country
party" writers who opposed the centralization and consolidation of statism in the early 18th Century. These authors were the primary influence upon the "Founding Fathers."
It continued through the Revolution in the hearts and minds of a large sector of persons engaged in that struggle against efforts of the British imperial state to centralize and control what for centuries in the colonies had been essentially a state of anarchy and spontaneous order.
This ideological tradition continued after the Revolution with the Anti-Federalists, the Democratic Republicans of Jefferson and Madison, the Tertium Quids or Old Republicans, the libertarian elements of the Jacksonian Democrats, etc. up to the modern libertarian movement of today.
What the author describes is similar to a powerful statement found in Vernon L. Parrington’s Pulitzer Prize-winning Main Currents in American Thought: Volume One:The Colonial Mind 1620–1800.
Published in 1927, it is one of the most famous and influential works by an American historian in the 20th Century.
Parrington has been a key seminal resource for me for 40 years since first becoming acquainted with his three-volume masterwork.
The striking passage below is a crucial statement concerning the American Revolution which has perplexed and challenged me for four decades:
"But a new economic order required a new political state, and as a necessary preliminary, the spirit of nationalism began that slow encroachment upon local frontiers which was to modify profoundly the common psychology. Americanism superseded colonialism, and with the new loyalty there developed a conception of federal sovereignty, overriding all local authorities, checking the movement of particularism, binding the separate commonwealths in a consolidating union. This marked the turning point in American development; the checking of the long movement of decentralization and the beginning of a counter movement of centralization — the most revolutionary change in three hundred years of American experience. The history of the rise of the coercive state in America, with the ultimate arrest of all centrifugal tendencies, was implicit in that momentous counter movement."
https://amzn.to/2MDiOGU
Our Libertarian American Revolution
https://amzn.to/2IxZaXD
"Old Republican" Opponents of Federal Tyranny
https://amzn.to/2XCUV3t
Constitutional Controversies and Debates
https://amzn.to/2MEMALu
The book draws upon and compliments much of the same area as Sheldon Richman's superb America's Counter-Revolution: The Constitution Revisited.
You will remember this classic article originally published in Reason which may considered as a prequel to Jankovic's book.
https://www.independent.org/news/article.asp?id=1400
Did the Constitution Betray the Revolution?
By JEFFREY ROGERS HUMMEL, WILLIAM F. MARINA
Professor Ivan Jankovic's next book will be Mengerian Microeconomics: The Early Anglo-American Contribution to Austrian Economics, to be published in 2020.
Regards,
Charles A. Burris
Charles: I had not heard of Ivan Jankovic, so thanks for the link to Amazon. I was able to read the first chapter upon ordering the volume. I am curious: Rothbard always said in private and then finally, in print, in the second (revised) edition that Thomas Jefferson and the much younger Martin Van Buren and Thomas Hart Benton hatched a conscious plan to elect Jackson to the presidency for 8 years, to be followed by 8 years for Van Buren and 8 years for Ole Bullion Benton. 24 years ending in a return to the Principles of '98 and liberty. Rothbard cites no sources. Does Jankovic cover this issue?
ReplyDeleteI meant the second (revised) edition of _For a New Liberty_.
ReplyDeleteJankovic is excellent in tracing the libertarian philosophical and political economic background of the Jeffersonian and Jacksonian resistance to the entrenched nationalist statism of Alexander Hamilton, John Marshall, and Henry Clay. But he does not specifically address the pragmatic Twenty Four Year Program to recapture or retake America. But there are contemporaneous historical sources who do refer to the Program, and why it was not fully implemented.
ReplyDeletehttp://books.google.com/books?id=nPniAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA297&lpg=PA297&dq=twenty+four+year+jackson+benton+van+buren&source=bl&ots=Mbkbf5yVNh&sig=R3BZzibmbXUZTu3cwP97NQ5YGOc&hl=en&sa=X&ei=G0IXT__2HuGssQLfuKGgAg&ved=0CCIQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=twenty%20four%20year%20jackson%20benton%20van%20buren&f=false
James Parton, Life of Andrew Jackson, 1861
http://www.archive.org/stream/libraryofsouther01alde/libraryofsouther01alde_djvu.txt
Champ Clark, "Thomas Hart Benton," Library of Southern Literature, Volume 1, 1907
(see the actual page 346 in Southern Literature above)
This comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteThis older LRC article of mine, Republicanism: From Jefferson to Van Buren, puts the Jeffersonian and Jacksonian movements and the Twenty Four Year Program in historical context:
ReplyDeletehttps://www.lewrockwell.com/2012/01/charles-burris/republicanism-wasnt-always-rotten/
Republicanism: From Jefferson to Van Buren